Faenza
is an Italian small town of the Emilie-Romagna area, whose closest big
cities are Bologna and Ravenne. Faenza is a town of Roman origin, but
it is the Renaissance which gives him its noble letters with the arrival
of the earthenware which will make the reputation of the city in the
whole world.
So
as we said Faenza was initially Roman, it's the Renaissance which left
the most traces in the city and Piazza della Libertà and Piazza
del Popolo show still today, thanks to their buildings, the richness
of this past. On Piazza del Popolo it is always
possible to see the Palate of Podestat E del Municipio, which dates
from the Middle Ages. First was restored at the beginning of the century,
as for the second, it was transformed at the XVIIIe century, and was
Palazzo
del
Capitano del Popolo before becoming residence of the Manfredi Lords
then, nowadays, town hall of Faenza. Piazza della Libertà,
certainly the most animated city, will enable you to discover a beautiful
whole of buildings and arcades called “Portico degli Orefici”
which were built in 1610, the tower of the clock
and a fountain with bronze of the XVIIe century,
as well as the Cathedral St Pierre, built
of 1474 to 1515. The latter is of Tuscan Renaissance style and the interior,
with three naves separated by columns, would be inspired of the Basilica
San Lorenzo of Florence.
While
walking you, you will discover several bels buildings, old palates,
showing the richness of the city of the Renaissance at the time neo-classic.
One of them is today a very interesting museum, the Milzetti
Palate. This palate built of
1795 to 1802, is a ordering of the Count Nicola Milzetti to the architect
Giuseppe Pistocchi and it is also a pure
wonder
concerning its neo-classic decoration carried out by artists such as
Felice Giani, Antonio Trentanove or Francesco Ballantini Graziani. One
says of him, that it is most beautiful of the area. The parts which
you will be able to discover along your visit
are: kitchen, living rooms, village hall, library, boudoir, room to
be slept, bathroom. The visit
starts
with the kitchens in basement and which contrasts obviously with the
remainder of the rooms as soon
as one reached the top of the monumental staircase which carries out
us to it. The many stuccos are a wonder, the frescos inspired of antiquity
and admirable style of Pompéï, and the attractive horns
the eye. If the rooms which one visits all are not furnished, it should
be recognized that the beauty of the palate lies in its decoration.
The ceilings make you dizzy and the walls, show all the talent of these
artists and their pupils, as for the big
room of the festivals, also called “gallery of Achilles”
it makes dream !
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Another
museum, more modest but not less interesting and which is in a very
beautiful building, is Pinacoteca which offers
to the visitor a panorama on the artistic production of the XIIe century
Faenza at the XIXe century. You will be able to see thus there works
of Donatello, M.Palmezzano, D.Dossi or C.Cignani. To also note, the
presence of temporary exhibitions.
For earthenware,
we could not visit faience manufacture, unfortunately. They seem that
they don't want to be made known more than that, strong of their success
undoubtedly.
But
it is obviously possible to visit the museum of earthenware. To even
go in a simple shop is rather unpleasant in the direction where as of
the entry a panel indicates to you that you are in a store and not in
a museum, then it is to you interdict of touching with anything, extremely
practical when one is there to buy! It was the only wrong note of our
stay with Faenza !
But
all doesn't turn solely around earthenware in this charming city. Animations
are numerous there, like Palio del Niballo, tournament between 5 knights
of the districts of the city, which takes place in June, or the race
of the 100kms the last weekend of May, between Florence and Faenza and
which brings together the athletes of several countries. It should not
be also forgotten that the city was a long time the seat of the stable
of Formula 1 Minardi and that since 2006 it is Toro Rosso which elected
residence with Faenza. It is not rare besides that a demonstration around
the car takes place in the city.
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